{"id":6965,"date":"2025-05-13T11:35:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T18:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/?p=6965"},"modified":"2025-05-15T00:06:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T07:06:04","slug":"6965","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/?p=6965","title":{"rendered":"Trump orders end to Syria sanctions and offers olive branch to Iran in speech to Saudi oligarchs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>President Donald&nbsp;Trump&nbsp;has said he is ordering the lifting of U.S. sanctions on Syria to start the process of normalizing relations between&nbsp;Washington&nbsp;and Damascus in hopes of bolstering the war-torn country\u2019s new government, more than a decade after the Obama administration severed diplomatic ties at the outset of the civil war that ended with the ousting of dictator&nbsp;Bashar al-Assad&nbsp;last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking in&nbsp;Riyadh, where he addressed a Saudi-American investment forum on the first day of his four-day, three-country swing through the&nbsp;Middle East, Trump said the new Syrian government \u201cwill hopefully succeed in stabilizing the country and keeping peace\u201d after the country\u2019s people had seen \u201ctheir share of travesty and war\u201d over \u201cmany years.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He told the audience of Saudi and American dignitaries that Secretary of State&nbsp;Marco Rubio&nbsp;will meet with the new Syrian foreign minister in Turkey later in the week, and, citing discussions with Saudi Crown Prince&nbsp;Mohammed bin Salman&nbsp;and Turkish leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Trump also revealed that he is ordering \u201cthe cessation of sanctions against Syria\u201d to give the new government \u201ca chance at greatness.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe sanctions were brutal and crippling and served an important, really an important function, nevertheless, at the time, but now it\u2019s their time to shine. It\u2019s their time to shine. We\u2019re taking them all off,\u201d he said. \u201cSo I say, Good luck Syria. Show us something very special, like they\u2019ve done, frankly, in Saudi Arabia.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.the-independent.com\/2025\/05\/13\/17\/00\/The-Saudi-US-Investment-Forum-in-Riyadh-aa7yv3ss.jpeg\" alt=\"Donald Trump with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Donald Trump with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman<em>&nbsp;(EPA)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahead of the president\u2019s speech, a&nbsp;White House&nbsp;official also said Trump had \u201cagreed to say hello\u201d to Ahmed Hussein al-Sharaa \u2014 the former Islamic militant leader who has served as Syria\u2019s de facto president since Assad fled the country and took up an offer of asylum in Russia last December \u2014 even though Sharaa remains on a list of terrorists maintained by the American government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sharaa once fought with al-Qaeda in Iraq after the U.S-led invasion in 2003. He later led the Syrian branch of the terror organization that carried out the 9\/11 attacks, before breaking away in 2016 to form what became Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the group that ousted Assad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since coming to power in a blistering offensive last year that swept away the Assad dynasty after it had held sway for more than five decades, Sharaa has promised to deliver an inclusive government until free and fair elections can be held.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump\u2019s announcement of an end to more than a decade of harsh economic penalties, which were levied against the former Assad regime as a result of the now deposed dictator\u2019s use of chemical weapons against the Syrian people and other atrocities \u2013 came moments after he restated his openness to a relaxation of tensions with the Iranian government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In his remarks, he offered a rhetorical olive branch to\u00a0Iran\u00a0and said the United States wants it to be \u201ca wonderful, safe, great country\u201d if its leaders choose to forswear their longtime pursuit of nuclear weapons. This was the latest in a series of signals meant to de-escalate decades of tensions between\u00a0Washington\u00a0and\u00a0Tehran\u00a0by reaching a new nuclear nonproliferation agreement, eight years after he threw out the one that was reached under the Obama administration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump contrasted&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-independent.com\/topic\/iran\">Iran<\/a>\u2019s economic isolation since the 1979 Islamic revolution with the prosperity that Saudi Arabia has enjoyed over the same time period, during which&nbsp;Riyadh&nbsp;replaced&nbsp;Tehran&nbsp;as America\u2019s main ally in the petroleum-rich region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIran\u2019s decades of neglect and mismanagement have left the country plagued by rolling blackouts lasting for hours a day \u2013 all the time you hear about it. While your skill has turned dry deserts into fertile farmland, Iran\u2019s leaders have managed to turn green farmland into dry deserts,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the American leader said he had not come to Riyadh to \u201ccondemn the past chaos of Iran\u2019s leaders\u201d and instead offered Tehran \u201ca new path, and a much better path, toward a far better and more hopeful future.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.the-independent.com\/2025\/04\/23\/08\/IRAK-SIRIA-LIGA_%C3%81RABE_36979.jpg\" alt=\"Ahmed Hussein al-Sharaa, a former Islamist militant, became president of Syria in January\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ahmed Hussein al-Sharaa, a former Islamist militant, became president of Syria in January<em>&nbsp;(AP)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>He said he has always been \u201cwilling to end past conflicts and forge new partnerships for a better and more stable world,\u201d even with those with whom he has had \u201cprofound differences\u201d, such as Iran\u2019s leaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI have never believed in having permanent enemies. I am different than a lot of people think. I don\u2019t like permanent enemies, but sometimes you need enemies to do the job, and you have to do it right,\u201d said Trump, who pointed to America\u2019s history of forging alliances with former adversaries. He told the audience that he would like to do the same with Iran, provided that the Iranian government chooses to cease causing chaos in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI want to make a deal with Iran. If I can make a deal with Iran, I\u2019ll be very happy if we\u2019re going to make your region and the world a safer place. But if Iran\u2019s leadership rejects this olive branch and continues to attack their neighbors, then we will have no choice but to inflict massive maximum pressure and drive Iranian oil exports to zero like I did before,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIran will never have a nuclear weapon. But with that said, Iran can have a much brighter future,\u201d Trump continued. \u201cThe choice is theirs to make. We really want them to be a successful country. We want them to be a wonderful, safe, great country, but they cannot have a nuclear weapon.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The president\u2019s offer of a relaxing of tensions with Tehran comes on the heels of multiple meetings between American and Iranian negotiators with an eye to an agreement that would take Iran off the path to achieving nuclear weapons capability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Trump first came to the presidency in 2017, there was just such an agreement in place. The&nbsp;Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action&nbsp;(JCPOA), a multilateral deal negotiated between Tehran, the five permanent U.N. Security Council members, Germany and the European Union provided for the lifting of sanctions imposed as a result of Iran\u2019s pursuit of nuclear weapons technology, in exchange for strict limitations on Iranian nuclear research and power capabilities and inspections of nuclear facilities by the International Atomic Energy Agency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The agreement, which followed years of painstaking talks, was part of an effort by the Obama administration to open dialogue with the longtime U.S. antagonist. Iran was once one of America\u2019s closest allies in the&nbsp;Middle East&nbsp;region, with a pro-Western and largely secular government under the Pahlavi dynasty. But Washington and Tehran have not had formal diplomatic relations since April 1980, when the U.S. cut ties and imposed an economic embargo in the wake of the 1979 seizure of the American embassy and the resulting 444-day hostage crisis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump entered office opposed to the deal because it was negotiated in part by his predecessor,&nbsp;Barack Obama, and with further prodding by Israeli and Saudi leaders, he eventually pulled the U.S. out of the agreement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, eight years on from his decision to withdraw from the JCPOA and impose a \u201cmaximum pressure\u201d sanctions campaign against Tehran, his administration is pushing for a new deal that would, in principle, reinstate much of what was in place under the old deal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But Trump warned that Iran\u2019s window for negotiating with Washington, even indirectly, will not be open for long. He explicitly stated that his offer \u201cwill not last forever\u201d and said that the time for them to choose is \u201cright now.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe don\u2019t have a lot of time to wait. Things are happening at a very fast pace. Happening right here. They\u2019re happening at a very fast pace. So they have to make their move right now \u2013 one way or the other, make your move,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>President Donald&nbsp;Trump&nbsp;has said he is ordering the lifting of U.S. sanctions on Syria to start the process of normalizing relations between&nbsp;Washington&nbsp;and Damascus in hopes of bolstering the war-torn country\u2019s new<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,29,33,32],"tags":[20],"class_list":["post-6965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-asia-intl","category-international","category-iran-domestic","category-usa-intl","tag-featured"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6965"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7028,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6965\/revisions\/7028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iranreport.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}